Wednesday, July 7, 2010

My Birth and Breast Story

It's been a long time getting this together.  My birth experience was not necessarily tramatic, but it was not at all what I had dreamed and hoped for.  At the time of my birth, I knew little of birth, or the choices we have in it, but as I learned in the months following the birth of Babe, I began to mourn the loss of the birth I could have, and should have had.  Sometimes there are extenuating circumstances that lead to induction, but I know, given the chance to go back, that I would have fought to go full-term, and that I would have fought for more time to labour and prepare my body.  I may not have fought for my birth, but I have fought for the last 7 months for the right of myself and my child to breastfeed.  Here is my birth and breast story:

I was 23 when I got pregnant with my daughter. I was still a newlywed, my husband and I had been married all of 8 months, and we had blissfully been enjoying our married life. We lived in Fort McMurray, Alberta, a northern mining town in Canada, and all around us women were getting pregnant, or had new babies. I was envious, and my husband was starting to notice babies whever we went out, wanting to play with them, commenting on their looks, their size, their cuteness. We decided maybe we wanted to start having children. We had decided to take the "Hey Sarra, sarra" approach to having children. We tossed away all contraception and decided whatever would be, would be. Within two weeks of our toss-away decision, we were pregnant. Until that point, I had never given any thought as to how I would feed my baby. I had always seen bottles and formula as the norm, so I assumed we would formula feed. When I called my parents to tell them I was pregnant, they were very excited, and my mom gave me the recipe for her homemade formula.

At 4 months pregnant, we decided to start attending birth preparation classes. I've always been the girl scout type, so I wanted to ensure we were prepared in every possible way. A local doula group, called Birth Choices, offered free prenatal classes to expecting parents the second tuesday of every month. They advocated for natural birth, but explored every avenue with expectant moms, including epidurals and medical pain relief. The main teacher, Lisa, had a 7 month old son that spent the classes happily crawling all over the room, playing with parents, and generally getting into whatever he could get into. Halfway through the second class, Connor crawled up to Lisa, who was sitting at the front of the class, and started tugging on her shirt and rooting. We all chuckled, and Lisa calmly pulled up her sweater, unhooked her bra, and latched Connor on, then continued to talk. There was a shocked silence, and from the corner of my eye I could see my husband, Lyle, desperately trying to catch my eye. His cheeks were flaming red, and I could tell he was embarrassed, but I refused to meet his eye. It was the first time either of us had witnessed a woman breastfeeding, and we discussed it a lot on the way home that night. We laughed a little over our embarrassment, and decided that if he needed to be fed, well, I guess he needed to be fed. I had been breastfed myself for six months (my husband was formula fed from day 3), but I didn't know it until I discussed the 'incident' with my mom on the phone. "Some women are comfortable like that." was my mom's airy reply.



At 8 months we decided to attend a more formal prenatal class. Our local gym held a prenatal class over a weekend twice a month, and so we signed up to attend. Our instructor was a South African midwife named Vilia, and it was because of Vilia that I became determined to breastfeed. Vilia was a breastfeeding advocate and lactivist. We spent nearly the whole weekend watching kangaroo videos, charting the benefits of breastfeeding over formula, discussing the health risks of formula feeding, and reading Jack Newman's handouts. My husband is a severe asmthatic, and had expressed worries every night that our child would be asthmatic as well. That weekend, he became gung-ho about breastfeeding as well, as soon as he discovered that if I breastfed, our child was much less likely to develop asthma or diabetes, conditions that plague his side of the family.
So we awaited our due date, December 8, 2009, eagerly and with much anticipation. Unfortunately, the pregnancy took a turn for the worst, and I developed high blood pressure, and then pre-eclampsia. At 38 weeks the the obstetrician told me that I needed to be induced, for my own safety, and the safety of my baby. On Tuesday November 24, I went in at 7 pm for the first application of cervical gel to soften and dilate my cervix, and hopefully bring on labour. The OB wasn't hopeful though. My body showed no signs of being labour-ready. I went home and rode out the contractions, breathing and counting with my husband. We were due back at the hospital the next morning for a second application. After a night of small, uneven contractions, we arrived at the hospital at 7 AM, where I received a second application around 8:30 AM. At 9:30 AM, the OB on call decided to start pitocin. The contractions were now excruciating, my body wasn't ready, the baby was sitting high, tucked against my ribs. All day I tried to breathe with the contractions, and keep my labour natural. I ended up with one shot of morphine, and decided against having any more drugs. The morphine nearly stopped the contractions, so they cranked up the pitocin again, and I rode the crimson waves of my contractions. At around 8 PM the contractions all but stopped, coming infrequently and without the same intense feeling they had contained all day. At 11:00 PM my daughter kicked me in the ribs, and my heart sank as I realized she had not dropped even an inch. At 11:30 PM the OB arrived and checked me, then announced I was only about 3 cm dilated. He was worried about the baby's heartrate, and the pounding she was taking from the false contractions. I was in for a C-Section. I was disappointed and upset, but too tired to argue. I was prepped and taken down, and the whole procedure went down without a hitch. From behind the curtain I heard my daughter's first scream, and I caught my breath. The delivering doctor swooped by, flashed my baby at me, and then took her out of sight, to a table behind me. I strained my neck to try and see her, and Lyle patted my hand reassuringly and went to be with our daughter. I felt dizzy, and the doctors shouted that my blood pressure had dropped to an extreme.

My baby and husband were rushed out of the room, and after I was bandaged up, I was sent to recovery for an agonizing two hours without my child. I felt disoriented and confused. After my two hours were up I was wheeled upstairs and sponged off, then lifted into my hospital bed. My daughter was placed on my chest, and I put her to my breast, while my husband and I agreed on her name. I honestly can't remember if she fed or not. I'm assuming she did, but I was so drugged and so tired that I can't remember those precious few moments, and the first few hours of her life have been narrated to me by my husband. She was bundled up and placed in a bassinet next to me, and we slept. Whenever she cried that night, my husband brought her to me, and I put her to my breast again. The next day the pediatrician came to see our baby. The doctor was concerned because Babe was covered head to toe with bruises (probably from the pitocin-induced contractions) and she had a high white blood cell count. They put a tiny IV into Babe's wrist, and we were ordered to stay in the hospital for 3 days, so that antibiotics could be run through the IV every four hours, with sugar water running through the rest of the time. My daughter became lethargic. Fed by sugar-water, she didn't want the breast. Hurt and confused, she cried constantly. I was frantic with worry, and so was my husband. We waited with bated breath to be told everything was going to be alright.  On the 4th day we had all our bags packed, beyond excited to get home, where my parents were waiting to help us, with a clean house and tons of groceries.

It was not to be. Babe's bloodwork came back with high bilirubin. The sugar water prevented her from breastfeeding, the lack of breastmilk allowed her bilirubin levels to climb higher and higher. She needed 48 hours in a bili-tank. I cried for almost two hours. The nurses brought the huge fishtank looking thing into our room, and ordered me that I was only to take her out every three hours. The more I took her out, I was warned, the longer we would have to stay in the hospital, and the longer Babe would need to be in the tank. I was a new mom, I had no breastfeeding experience, no access to a lactation consultant, and no breastfeeding resources. I didn't know that putting the baby on a schedule would ultimately affect my milk supply. After two days of bilitank, we were finally allowed home. Each night I sat in front of the Christmas tree and nursed Babe. We coslept, I nursed her on demand, I was blissful.

Two weeks after our arrival home, I developed mastitis. I spent two days in bed, feeling absolutely wretched. My mother-in-law, who had come to help, was sure that Babe was starving. She cried constantly. My MIL begged to feed her a bottle of formula. I don't know why, but I refused. My MIL was helpful everywhere else, but breastfeeding frustrated her. She couldn't see how much the baby was getting, she wasn't able to offer advice. After 5 days, my MIL left. Lyle and I settled down into a routine. Babe was difficult to feed. She was constantly sleepy. I'd no sooner put her to the breast than she'd fall asleep. We stroked her with a wet cloth, tickled her feet, undressed her and nursed skin-to-skin, but to no end. At 3 weeks old, Babe was again hospitalized with severe jaundice. This time her bilirubin count was higher than it had been at 4 days old. Again she went to the bili-tank, this time in the pedes ward. Again she was put on a schedule. The pedes nurse told me she was a breastfeeding advocate, but she didn't believe in starving the babies. They told me I had no milk. This was determined by my pumping output after a feed, which was less than an ounce. Again, I had no idea that this was a normal output for a nursing mother, well within the normal range.

 Babe was ordered to be supplemented with formula after each nursing session. I felt horrible every time I gave her a bottle of formula. She writhed and cried and screamed, waving her little arms around. I stood next to the bili-tank with my hands on her almost all the time she was in. I stroked her head and assured her she would be okay. I sang to her, and every three hours on the nose, I pulled her out and breastfed her, clutching her to me as long as I could. The nurses got annoyed with me. I was scolded twice for taking her out to feed her before the three hour mark, and given heck for taking longer than a half hour to nurse her. After two days, we were allowed to take her home again. They sent us home with a huge box of premixed Enfamil, and orders to supplement her after every feeding. The on-call pediatrician told me I should skip two nursing sessions a day and replace them with formula, to allow my breasts time to fill up. I remember having the insane urge to giggle, picturing  my breasts as milk jugs slowly refilling themselves.  I was near hysterical.  If I started laughing, I don't know if I would have been able to stop. 

When we got home I immediately started breastfeeding Babe, and with a heavy heart I sterilized, mixed, and then fed her formula at the very end of the feeding.  I had to stop and analyze my feelings.  Why was I feeling guilty?  So many moms formula feed, why did I feel so awful for doing it myself?  I have long understood that we cannot ignore our feelings and instincts.  Mine were telling me that this was wrong, wrong for me, wrong for Babe, and despite its commonality, just wrong for us.  (I later was vindicated in this feeling, as it turned out Babe has bad dairy and soy allergies, which would have been difficult, if not impossible to avoid when trying to find a dairy and soy free formula.  I have to keep my diet dairy and soy free to avoid projectile vomiting and other complications on Babe's part).

I told my husband I would need uninterrupted hours with her. He agreed. We stocked my nursing area with DVDs, water, snacks, books, and blankets. I was frustrated by the nurses and doctors, and felt like a failure for being told my breastmilk wasn't enough. My instincts said something was wrong, and I have long trusted my instincts above medical advice. As I spent the next few days nursing Babe around the clock, I began to search YouTube for videos of breastfeeding. I googled supplementing, and its necessity. Everything inevitably brought me back to Jack Newman. I ordered his books and began to read them in earnest. I learned that breastmilk was a natural laxative, and expelled bilirubin from the baby's body faster and more efficiently than formula. I learned that pumping output was a poor indicator of milk supply. I learned that the more I supplemented, the less milk I would produce. The second night home from the hospital, I took all the formula samples that came in the mail, and all the formula the hospital sent home with us, and chucked it out. Maybe that was extreme, I should have probably donated it, but I felt both a need to express my frustration (the clang of the formula cans hitting the bottom of the garbage can was sooo satisfying) and I had a fear the hospital would find out what I had done and come yell at me some more. 

As I studied the latching videos on Jack Newman's website and taught myself to breastfeed, I also taught my daughter. I took fenugreek and drank olympic-size swimming pools of water (maybe too much water, I learned later on). Two days later, I defiantly told my pediatrician that I would not supplement my daughter. To my surprise, the pediatrician (not the one from the hospital) chuckled and said she agreed with me, and that I should not supplement my daughter. Two months later, when we discovered Babe was allergic to both soy and cow's milk (through allergic reaction to the proteins in my milk), we again felt proud and relieved that we had had the strength and determination to make breastfeeding work for us. Babe is now a happy, bright-eyed 7 month old, curious about the world and everything around her. She loves to give her dad, me, her grandparents, and my boobs affectionate kisses accompanied by a loud "Mah!" noise. She's our joy, and every time I watch her nurse to sleep, or feel her warm body cuddle against me at night, I feel a surge of love inside, and a telltale dripping feeling at my breasts. I am sure the two feelings are linked. ;)

Author's note:  After learning about oxytocin, I know for sure that they are!

5 comments:

  1. Sometimes in life we need to let the doctors do their job and not judge or critize what they do as they have years of study in their fields. Even if we think we know what is better, they probably are a little more educated in their field of expertise. If you wouldn't have had your c-section, what else may have happened? Maybe that was what God intended for you all along. Have you ever thought of that? You complained for months during your pregnancy of how you were feeling. Go back on your facebook account and you will see. Just let these things in life be what they are.

    Also, as you are incredibly PRO-BREASTFEEDING, you need to take a massive step back and understand that although you make it sound like you are ok for those who need to use formula, you are at the same time making those who do formula feed feel like they are feeding their children poison. You make formula sound like it's the absolute worst thing you can ever do to a child.
    I am writing this as I have many family members who were formula fed and have all turned out 'normal'. Try and be more considerate.

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  2. The doctors did what they could at the time, and I in no way blame them for it, they went according to their medical training and what they are taught. I feel the birth method is flawed, as do many women who have experienced the same thing. There were mistakes made, and they and I both could have prevented a C-Section. My birth experience was not what I envisioned, and as a result of it, and breastfeeding struggles, I spent months struggling with undiagnosed post-partum depression, torturing myself with images of grisly things happening to my baby and my family, and am only healing from it now. I was not informed of choices that I did have in my birth while it was happening, and while I was treated wonderfully by the nurses in the mat ward, I still had a highly medicalized birth, and that is the fact of it. But now I've learned from it. Next time I know what choices I want, I know what options I have, my experience was valuable because it taught me what was important to me, and drove me to research how to avoid the same issues in the future.

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  3. Of course I am pro-breastfeeding. I used formula and immediately after, my daughter developed a horrible milk allergy, and acid reflux, where there had been no issue before. You say pro-breastfeeding as though it is an awful thing. About 90% of my mommy friends formula feed, due to various circumstances, and I certainly don't feel as though they are poisoning their children, or intending them harm. They love their babies like I love mine, and are doing the best for them that they can. What makes me sad, and what drives my breastfeeding passion, is that my experience, like so many others, resulted from a heavily medicalized birth, nurses and doctors who have less than an hour breastfeeding education during their medical education, and misinformation spread by formula companies and those who stand to benefit from me not breastfeeding. I am passionate about ensuring that moms who want to breastfeed get the correct information, and the help they need. If I hide the information because I worry about hurt feelings, who am I helping? Aria had formula on and off for two months, as I struggled with my supply and didn't know what to do. Do I blame women who gave me the information I needed to get her fully on the breast? No. Do I project my own guilty feelings on women who are passionate about helping others who were in my place? No. I would suggest that you take a step back as well, and see why you are feeling guilty about feeding your baby the way you needed to. As Eleanor Roosevelt said "No one can make you feel inferior without your consent." I cannot make people feel guilty. I can present scientific information and press for change in the formula industry. Moms do not fail to breastfeed, the system fails to help them. For moms that choose not to breastfeed, there should be no guilt involved. It is not formula itself, or formula-feeding moms that I advocate against. In fact, I advocate for moms who can't breastfeed to have a SAFE alternative option, and that means pressing the formula companies to stop wasting so much money on advertising targeting mothers, and to start spending it on formula that will benefit baby, and is consistent and safe in its content. Right now, the reality is that that is not the case. Formula manufacturers rip off parents for thousands of dollars every year, without using the best ingredients, hiding problems, and all the while spending money that should be spent on helping these babies and moms to formula feed safely, on trying to target moms who were able to breastfeed, or who are struggling to breastfeed. Better regulation in the industry benefits everyone; breastfeeders, formula-feeders, and especially babies. This isn't about breast vs. bottle, it's about safety and health for all babies, regardless of what they're eating. It seems as though you have unresolved feelings about this. Of course many babies who formula feed turn out normal. Is it optimal? No. I was formula fed, and I have multiple gastrointestinal issues, as do all my siblings. We aren't all so lucky, and I wish my mom had been able to breastfeed us longer, but she didn't have the help or the means at the time and she doesn't feel guilty about it, nor should she. In fact, as I said above, I also come from a family of formula-feeders, my husband's side was all formula-fed, the first time I witnessed breastfeeding was only 5 or so months before I gave birth. In the meantime, I will continue to advocate for breastfeeding rights, and especially for the rights of babies to have safe food, whether it is breast milk or formula. If you have discussion, please post to my facebook wall. I'm happy to have a conversation any time, and to discuss this with you, whoever you may be. Please don't leave mean annonymous comments on my blog. If the discussions aren't had, nobody can benefit, neither you or I, or anyone else.

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  4. Ah, I see who you are now. I don't think your birth was God's plan either, love. I think you had an incompetent anesthesiologist who almost killed you, and I think you should look into legal options. But that is just me. As far as God's plan goes, I really feel called to helping moms with breastfeeding. For you, my dear, don't worry and don't feely guilty. Your little guy is growing great, he's beautiful and happy. There is no reason to feel bad about what you feed him, and you shouldn't let it get to you. Make peace with yourself. You are a great mom.

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  5. Dear Martha, Your story really touched me. I wish the African midwife could have delivered your daughter, it may have been very different. But it seems to me that your birth helped you reach deep into your instincts and be the amazing parent that you are now. It is impressive how you have taken your birth experience, which sounds truly mismanaged, and turned it into a powerful foundation to build your family. Following your instincts is always a good way to go, because then when you look back, you won't grieve endlessly over not fighting for what you believed in your heart to be true. I have felt that way when I 'went along' with something that I knew didn't feel right. So much of the power of your birth was taken from you, and then there is no time to address the overwhelming event, because now you are learning to be a mother. Maybe these buried feelings surface later as PPD, which seems so unfair to take away the wonder of birth and turn it into a medical event,with no chance to explain or process. I am so glad you wrote this story to help with the healing. You are so right, no one has the power to make another person feel guilt. One only feels guilty when they knew they could have done better, and chose not to. Congratulations on breastfeeding your daughter through it all. You are so right, it isn't about breast or bottle, it is about doing what feels right to you as a parent. Thank you for sharing such a personal life-changing event in your life.

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